Why Do Water Pipes Burst?

Pipes are at the heart of any plumbing system. They carry water to sinks, faucets, water heaters, and other areas in your house. While they are designed to handle everyday wear, water pipes can burst for various reasons.

In this blog, we will discuss common reasons why water pipes burst and how you can prevent it.

Common Reasons Why Water Pipes Burst

Pipes can burst for several reasons, ranging from weather to environmental factors. Let’s explain each of them briefly:

• Freezing Temperatures
  Freezing weather is a major cause of burst pipes. When temperatures drop below freezing point, water inside pipes can freeze and expand, creating pressure that leads to pipe rupture. Because of this, pipes in basements, attics, and garages are at higher risk of bursting.
• Corrosion
  Copper or galvanized steel pipes can corrode over time. Chemical reactions with water or soil weaken pipes, making them more likely to burst. Acidic water or poor pH balance speeds up corrosion.
• Improper Installation
  Poor installation can cause pipe problems. Gaps, cracks, or incorrect fittings can weaken pipes, leading to leaks and bursts. This is why you should only trust licensed professional plumbers for pipe installation.
• Wear and Tear
  Pipes wear over time. This damage can be visible as cracks, rust, or corrosion, eventually leading to a complete rupture. Other signs of damage include discoloration, warping, and yellowish-brown water.
• Accidental Damage
  Pipes can be damaged during construction or renovation. Drilling or digging without checking for pipes can cause cracks and leaks, eventually leading to bursts.
• High Water Pressure
  Water pipes are built to withstand a certain range of water pressure. Normal pressure registers between 50 and 80 PSI. Pipes can burst if pressure is too high and regulators fail.
• Clogs and Blockages
  Debris inside pipes can block water flow. This buildup increases pressure and may eventually cause pipes to burst.
• Temperature Fluctuations
  Sudden temperature changes, from hot to cold and vice versa, can add extra stress on pipes, causing them to crack or burst.

How To Prevent Pipe Damage?

Regular monitoring and maintenance are key to preventing pipe bursts. Here are some tips to consider:

• Look for signs of leaks or moisture around pipes, valves, and fittings
• Check pipes for visible damage or corrosion
• Ensure your home’s water pressure is between 40 and 80 PSI
• Use a water pressure gauge to track pressure levels
• Have a professional plumber inspect your plumbing, especially if your home is old

Is a Burst Pipe an Emergency?

Yes, a burst pipe is considered a plumbing emergency. It can cause extensive damage to your property. Hence, taking prompt steps like turning off the main water supply and contacting an emergency plumber are essential to prevent damage.

Overall Insight

A burst pipe is a serious plumbing emergency caused by freezing temperatures, corrosion, or high water pressure. Regular maintenance, monitoring for leaks, and checking water pressure can help prevent damage.

Call our licensed team of plumbers at Alliance Plumbing Services to repair burst pipes in your home. We also provide emergency services on request. Check out the areas we serve to see if we’re available in your neighborhood, or call us at (281) 547-2518 for more information.